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Brief facts about lymphoedema

Occurs in approximately 10-20% of the population at risk following dissection of Lymph nodes. Two types of Lymphoedema:

  • Primary – from congenital defect in lymphatic system.
  • Secondary – from damage or removal of lymph nodes, usually cancer related.

Once Lymphoedema occurs, it is permanent – however manageable. Best response to treatment is at early onset. 30-50% of people with lymphoedema have significant pain in the affected extremity/limb. With breast cancer, delayed auxiliary wound healing, obesity, postoperative infections and cellulitis of the upper extremity increase the risk of post-treatment Lymphoedema.

Lymphoedema can occur years after damage or removal of lymph nodes.

Maintaining a healthy weight and lifestyle including regular exercise enhances successful treatment of Lymphoedema.

Any occurrence or re-occurrence of infection during MLD treatment by a therapist must be discontinued and the patient referred to a doctor for consultation before treatment can resume.

Because Lymphoedema weakens the immune system of the affected limb(s), skin must be kept clean and moist. It is recommended that a low pH skin lotion that contains no perfumes or other irritants should be applied to the skin and nails daily to combat bacteria, viruses and other infections.